Bases de la teoría poskeynesiana del dinero endógeno
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Abstract
Los procesos de creación monetaria en las economías modernas están mal entendidos. Esto lleva a interpretaciones erróneas de cómo funcionan los sistemas monetarios modernos. Los bancos centrales no determinan de manera exógena la cantidad de dinero en una economía. Los bancos privados tienen la capacidad de crear dinero vía crédito y es la demanda de éste la que determina la cantidad de dinero en una economía. El presente artículo pretende explicar de forma sistemática y coherente las bases de la teoría poskeynesiana de dinero endógeno para ilustrar las ideas mencionadas.
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Carvajal Mantilla, S. . (2019). Bases de la teoría poskeynesiana del dinero endógeno. Revista Economía, 66(104), 33–49. https://doi.org/10.29166/economia.v66i104.1975
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Bell, S. (2001, mayo 5). The role of the state and the hierarchy of money. Cambridge Journal of Economics. Recuperado de: http://cas.umkc.edu/economics/people/facultyPages/wray/courses/Econ%20601 /readings/Bell%20The%20Role%20of%20the%20State%20and%20the%20Hierarchy%20of%20Money.pdf
CBS. (2009, abril 18). Entrevista a Ben Bernanke. Recuperado de: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=od PfHY4ekHA
Forstater, M. (1999, abril 13). Functional Finance and Full Employment: Lessons from Lerner for Today? Levy Economics Institute. Recuperado de: http://www.levyinstitute.org/pubs/wp272.pdf
FRED. (2014, junio 2015). Federal Reserve Economic Data. Recuperado de: http://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/
Fullwiler, S. (2008). Modern Central Bank Operations - The General Principles. Social Science Research Network SSRN. Recuperado de: http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1658232
Fullwiler, S. (2013). An endogenous money perspective on the post-crisis monetary policy debate. Review of Keynesian Economics. Recuperado de: http://www.rokeonline.com/roke/post%20crisis%20monetary%20policy%20debate. pdf
Innes, A. M. (1913, febrero 14). What is Money. The Banking Law Journal. Recuperado de: https://www. community-exchange.org/docs/what%20is%20money.htm
Innes, A. M. (1914, febreo 14) The Credit Theory of Money. The Banking Law Journal. Recuperado de: https://www.community-exchange.org/docs/The%20Credit%20Theoriy%20of%20Money.htm
Knapp, G. F. (1914, febrero 14). The State Theory of Money. Recuperado de: http://socserv2.socsci.mcmaster.ca/econ/ugcm/3ll3/knapp/StateTheoryMoney.pdf
Keen, S. (2014). Secular stagnation and endogenous money. Real world economics review, issue 66: Recuperado de: http://www.paecon.net/PAEReview/issue66/Keen66.pdf
Lavoie, M. (2000). A Primer on Endogenous Credit-money. University of Ottawa. Recuperado de: http://aix1.uottawa.ca/~ robinson/Lavoie/Courses/2007_ECO6183/childguide4.pdf
Lavoie, M. (2011). The monetary and fiscal nexus of neo-chartalism: A friendly critical look. University of Ottawa. Recuperado de: http://www.boeckler.de/pdf/v_2011_10_27_lavoie.pdf
Lerner, A. (1943, abril 17). Funtional Finance and the Federal Debt. En: Selected Economic Writing of Abba Lerner. Recuperado de: http://k.web.umkc.edu/keltons/Papers/501/functional%20finance.pdf
McCulley, P. (2009). The Shadow Banking System and Hyman Minsky’s Economic Journey. PIMCO. Recuperado de: http://www.pimco.com/en/insights/pages/global%20central%20bank%20focus%20may%202009%20shadow%20banking%20and%20minsky%20mcculley.aspx
McLeay, M., Radia, A., y Thomas, R. (2014). Money creation in the modern economy. Bank of England. Recuperado de: http://www.bankofengland.co.uk/publications/Documents/quarterlybulletin/2014/qb14q1prereleasemoneycreation.pdf
Minsky, H. (1986). Stabilizing an Unstable Economy. New York, USA: Mc Graw Hill.
Minsky, H. (2011, septiembre 23). Uncertainty and the Institutional Structure of Capitalist Economies: Remarks upon Receiving the Veblen-Commons Award. Journal of Economic Issues. Recuperado de: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4452235
Mosler, W. y Forstater, M. (2005). General framework for the analysis of currencies and commodities. UMKC. Recuperado de: http://cas.umkc.edu/econ/economics/faculty/Forstater/papers/BookChaptersEnclopediaEntries/ GeneralFrameworkAnalysisOfCurrenciesCommidities.pdf
Tcherneva, P. (2013, mayo 13). Chartalism and the tax-driven approach to money. En Arestis P. y Malcolm S. (Ed.) ‘A handbook of Alternative Monetary Economics’. Edward Elgar Publishing Limited. Cheltenham – UK. Recuperado de: http://www.cfeps.org/ss2008/ss08r/Tcherneva/Tcherneva-Ch%2005-Arestis-Sawyer%20volume.pdf
Wray, R. (2007). A Post-Keynesian View of Central Bank Independence, Policy Targets, and the Rules-versus-Discretion Debate. Levy Economics Institute. Recuperado de: http://www.levyinstitute.org/publications/a-post-keynesian-view-of-central-bank-independence-policy-targets-and-the-rules-versus-discretion-debate
Wray, R. (2014, febrero 7). Money. Levy Economics Institute. Recuperado de: http://www.levyinstitute. org/publications/money
Wray, R. (2012). Modern Money Theory. New York, USA: Palgrave Macmillan.