Lupus eritematoso sistémico en el embarazo
Resumen
Descrita hace 150 años como una lesión cutánea a la que se denominó lupus eritamosus, pronto se supo que podía afectar a otros órganos, distinguiéndose así
a la forma cutánea o lupus eritematoso discoide (L.E.D.) de la diseminada o lupus eritematoso sistémico (L.E.S.) (1).
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1. Wallace, D,: Dubois Lupus Erythematosus, Filadelfia, Lea & Febiger, 1987,
2. Tan, E . : The 1982 Revised Criteria for the Classification of Systemic Lupues Erythematosus, Artritis Rhreum, 1982;25;1,271-1.277.
3. Studenski, S.: Survival in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. A Multivariate Analysis of Demographic Factors. Arthritis Rheum, 1987, 301. 326-1,332,
4. Rothfield, N.: Current Approach to SLE and its Subset, Disease-a-Month 29:1-62, 1982,
5. Dubois, E , : The Clinical Picture of Systemic Lupus Erithematosus, in Dubois E.L. (ed): Lupus Erythematosus, ed 2. Los Angeles, University of Southern California
Press, 1974.
6. Urman, J . ' Corticosteroid Treatment in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. Survival Studies, JAMA 238: 2272-2276, 1977.
7. Zurier, R.: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Management During Pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 51:51:178-180, 1978.
8. Dixon, F.: Murine Lupus. A Model for Human Autoinmunity. Arthritis Rheum, 1985; 28:1.081-1.088.
9. Block, R,: Studies on Twins with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. Am J Med,, 1975; 59:533-552,
10. Alvarellos, A.: Relationship of HLA-DR and MT Antigens to Autoantibody Expression in SLE. Artritis Rheum, 1983; 26:1,533,
11. Fielder, A.: Family Study of the Major Histocompatibility Complex in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Med J , 1983; 286:425-428,
12. LeFeber, W,: Induction of Antinuclear Antigen Expression in Human Keratinocytes by Ultraviolet Light, Clin Res 1983; 581A,
13. Hess, E . : Drug-Related Lupus the Same or Different, En: Lahita R,, ed, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Nueva York, John Wiley & Sons, 1987 ; 869-880.
14. Stein, J , : Medicina Interna, Salvat Editores S,A. Barcelona Primera Edición, 1984.
15. Beeson, P.: Tratado de Medicina Interna de Cecil, Nueva Editorial Interamericana S.A., México D.F., Décimo Cuarta Edición, 1983.
16. Friedman, E.; Pregnancy and Lupus Erythematosus. Obstet Gynecol 8:601-610, 1956.
17. Fraga, A., Mints, G.: Sterility and Fertility Rates. Fetal Wastage and Maternal Morbidity in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, J Theumatol 1:293-298, 1974.
18. Zurier, R,: Systemic Lupus and Pregnancy. Clin Rheum Dis 1:613-620, 1975.
19. Zurier, R.: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. Management During Pregnancy, Obstet Gynecol 51:178-180, 1978,
20. De Voe. L , : Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in Pregnancy, Am J Obstet Gynecol 135: 473-479, 1979.
21. Zulman, J . : Problems Associated with the Management of Pregnancies in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus J Rheumatol 7 :37-49, 1980.
22. Tozman, E . : Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Pregnancy, J Rheumatol 7:624-632, 1980.
23. Fien, L . : Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in Pregnancy. Ann Intern Med 94:667-677, 1981.
24. Estes, D.: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Pregnancy, Clin Obstet Gynecol 8:307-321, 1965.
25. Garsenstein, M.: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Pregnancy N Engl J Med 267 :165-169, 1962.
26. Lubbe, W.: Fetal Survival After Prednisone Suppression of Maternal Lupus-Anticoagulant. Lancet 1:1361-1363, 1983.
27. Friedman, E . : Pregnancy and Lupus Erythematosus. Obstet Gynecol 8:601-610, 1956.
28. Fraga. A.: Sterility and Fertility Rates, Fetal Wastage and Maternal Morbility in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. J Rheumatol 1:293-298, 1974.
29. Grigor, R.í Outcome of Pregnancy in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. Proc R Soc Med 70:99-100, 1977.
30. Donaldson, L . : Further Observations on Lupus Erythematosus Associated with Pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 83:1461-1473, 1962,
31. Jackson, R.: Discoid Lupus in a Newborna Infant of a Mother with Lupus Erythematosus. Pediatrics 33:425-430, 1964.
32. Chapel, T.: Oral Contraceptives and Exacerbations of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. Am J Obstet Gynecol 110:366-369, 1971.
33. Hardy, J . : Congenital Complete Heart Block in the Newborn Associated with Maternal Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and other Connective Tissue Disorders. Arch Dis Child 54: 7-13, 1979.
34. Fox, R.: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. Association with Previous Neonatal Lupus Erythematosus, Arch Dermatol 115:340, 1979,
35. Jackson, R.: Neonatal Lupus Erythematosus Progressing in to Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. Br J Dermatol 101: 81-86, 1979.
2. Tan, E . : The 1982 Revised Criteria for the Classification of Systemic Lupues Erythematosus, Artritis Rhreum, 1982;25;1,271-1.277.
3. Studenski, S.: Survival in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. A Multivariate Analysis of Demographic Factors. Arthritis Rheum, 1987, 301. 326-1,332,
4. Rothfield, N.: Current Approach to SLE and its Subset, Disease-a-Month 29:1-62, 1982,
5. Dubois, E , : The Clinical Picture of Systemic Lupus Erithematosus, in Dubois E.L. (ed): Lupus Erythematosus, ed 2. Los Angeles, University of Southern California
Press, 1974.
6. Urman, J . ' Corticosteroid Treatment in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. Survival Studies, JAMA 238: 2272-2276, 1977.
7. Zurier, R.: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Management During Pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 51:51:178-180, 1978.
8. Dixon, F.: Murine Lupus. A Model for Human Autoinmunity. Arthritis Rheum, 1985; 28:1.081-1.088.
9. Block, R,: Studies on Twins with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. Am J Med,, 1975; 59:533-552,
10. Alvarellos, A.: Relationship of HLA-DR and MT Antigens to Autoantibody Expression in SLE. Artritis Rheum, 1983; 26:1,533,
11. Fielder, A.: Family Study of the Major Histocompatibility Complex in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Med J , 1983; 286:425-428,
12. LeFeber, W,: Induction of Antinuclear Antigen Expression in Human Keratinocytes by Ultraviolet Light, Clin Res 1983; 581A,
13. Hess, E . : Drug-Related Lupus the Same or Different, En: Lahita R,, ed, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Nueva York, John Wiley & Sons, 1987 ; 869-880.
14. Stein, J , : Medicina Interna, Salvat Editores S,A. Barcelona Primera Edición, 1984.
15. Beeson, P.: Tratado de Medicina Interna de Cecil, Nueva Editorial Interamericana S.A., México D.F., Décimo Cuarta Edición, 1983.
16. Friedman, E.; Pregnancy and Lupus Erythematosus. Obstet Gynecol 8:601-610, 1956.
17. Fraga, A., Mints, G.: Sterility and Fertility Rates. Fetal Wastage and Maternal Morbidity in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, J Theumatol 1:293-298, 1974.
18. Zurier, R,: Systemic Lupus and Pregnancy. Clin Rheum Dis 1:613-620, 1975.
19. Zurier, R.: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. Management During Pregnancy, Obstet Gynecol 51:178-180, 1978,
20. De Voe. L , : Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in Pregnancy, Am J Obstet Gynecol 135: 473-479, 1979.
21. Zulman, J . : Problems Associated with the Management of Pregnancies in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus J Rheumatol 7 :37-49, 1980.
22. Tozman, E . : Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Pregnancy, J Rheumatol 7:624-632, 1980.
23. Fien, L . : Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in Pregnancy. Ann Intern Med 94:667-677, 1981.
24. Estes, D.: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Pregnancy, Clin Obstet Gynecol 8:307-321, 1965.
25. Garsenstein, M.: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Pregnancy N Engl J Med 267 :165-169, 1962.
26. Lubbe, W.: Fetal Survival After Prednisone Suppression of Maternal Lupus-Anticoagulant. Lancet 1:1361-1363, 1983.
27. Friedman, E . : Pregnancy and Lupus Erythematosus. Obstet Gynecol 8:601-610, 1956.
28. Fraga. A.: Sterility and Fertility Rates, Fetal Wastage and Maternal Morbility in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. J Rheumatol 1:293-298, 1974.
29. Grigor, R.í Outcome of Pregnancy in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. Proc R Soc Med 70:99-100, 1977.
30. Donaldson, L . : Further Observations on Lupus Erythematosus Associated with Pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 83:1461-1473, 1962,
31. Jackson, R.: Discoid Lupus in a Newborna Infant of a Mother with Lupus Erythematosus. Pediatrics 33:425-430, 1964.
32. Chapel, T.: Oral Contraceptives and Exacerbations of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. Am J Obstet Gynecol 110:366-369, 1971.
33. Hardy, J . : Congenital Complete Heart Block in the Newborn Associated with Maternal Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and other Connective Tissue Disorders. Arch Dis Child 54: 7-13, 1979.
34. Fox, R.: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. Association with Previous Neonatal Lupus Erythematosus, Arch Dermatol 115:340, 1979,
35. Jackson, R.: Neonatal Lupus Erythematosus Progressing in to Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. Br J Dermatol 101: 81-86, 1979.
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Publicado
2017-06-16
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1.
Vega Ch IP, Noboa Flores EF. Lupus eritematoso sistémico en el embarazo. Rev Fac Cien Med (Quito) [Internet]. 16 de junio de 2017 [citado 15 de noviembre de 2024];19(1-4):64-8. Disponible en: https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CIENCIAS_MEDICAS/article/view/788
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