El Habito de Fumar durante el Embarazo
Resumen
El presente artículo es una revisión bibliográfica sobre las múltiples desventajas a las que es tán sometidas las mujeres gestantes que poseen el hábito de fumar y que no lo retiran durante su gestación. Se analiza sus efectos secundarios en forma detallada y se discute el tema según los ha- llazgós y estudios de varios autores.
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impson, W.J.: A preliminary report on cigare- tte smoking and the incidence of prematurity. Am. J. Obstet Gynecol 73: 808,1957.
Luke, B.: Influencia del hábito de fumar sobre el curso y terminación del embarazo. Nutrición Materna, I ed., Salvat, p. 87, 1983.
The Health Consequences of Smoking. The Changin Cigarette, A report of the Surgeon Ge neral. Washington, U.S., Dept. Health & Human Services, p. 157, 1981.
Meyer, M.B. and Tonascia, J.A.: Maternal smoking, pregnaney complica tions, and perinatal mortality. Am. J. Obstet Gynecol 128: 494, 1977.
Puncher, C.R.: Cigarette smoking and duratiorí of pregnaney. Am. J. Obstet Gynecol 103: 942, 1969.
Butler, N.R. and Goldstein, H.: Smoking iri pregnaney and subsequent child development. BritMcd. J. 4: 573, 1973.
Naeyé. R.L.: Iñflüehce of maternal cigarette smoking during pregnaney on fetal and cliild- hood growth. Obstet Gynecol 57: 18, 1981.
Hardy, J.B. and Mellitus, K.D.: üoes maternal smoking during pregnaney have a long-tonn effeet on the child? Lancct 2: 1332, 1972.
Lubs, M.E.: Racial differenees in maternal smo king efteets on the newborn infant. Am. J. Obstet Gynecol 115: 66, 1973.
Meyer, M.B., Tonascia, J.Á., Buck, C.: The interelationship of maternal smoking and increa- sed perinatal mortality with other risk facíors. Further analvsis of the Ontario Perinatal Mortality Study 1960-1961. Am. J. Epidemiol 100:443,1974.
Yerushalmy, J.: The relationship of paients cigarette smoking to outeome of pregnaney implications as to the problem of inferring cau- sation from observed associations. A. J. Epide- miol 93: 455, 1971.
Naeye, R.: Consumo de cigarrillos y evolución del embarazo. Clin. Ginecol. 3:26, 1982.
Wang, I.Y ., Rasmussen, R .E ., Creasy, R. and Croker, T.: Metabolites of benzo pyrene pro- duced by placental microsomes from .cigarette smokers and nonsmokers. Life Sci 20: 1265, 1977.
Longo, L.: Carbón monoxide: Effects on oxy- genation of the fetus in útero. Science 194: 523, 1976.
Kruger, H. and Arias — Stella, J.: The placen ta and infant of high altitudes. Am. J. Obstet Gynecol 106: 586, 1970.
Catón, D., Henderson, J. and Barron, D.H.: Relationship between oxygen consumption in útero and birthweight of lambs. Presentod at the American Physiological Society Satellite Symposium, Circulation in the Fetus and Newborn, August 11-13,1976.
Wingerd, J.: Placental ratio in white and black women: Relation to smoking and anemia. Arn J. Obstet Gynecol 124: 671, 1976.
Wilson, E.N.: The effect of smoking in pregñan- cy on the placental co-efficient. N Z Med J. 74: 384, 1971
Luke, B.: Influencia del hábito de fumar sobre el curso y terminación del embarazo. Nutrición Materna, I ed., Salvat, p. 87, 1983.
The Health Consequences of Smoking. The Changin Cigarette, A report of the Surgeon Ge neral. Washington, U.S., Dept. Health & Human Services, p. 157, 1981.
Meyer, M.B. and Tonascia, J.A.: Maternal smoking, pregnaney complica tions, and perinatal mortality. Am. J. Obstet Gynecol 128: 494, 1977.
Puncher, C.R.: Cigarette smoking and duratiorí of pregnaney. Am. J. Obstet Gynecol 103: 942, 1969.
Butler, N.R. and Goldstein, H.: Smoking iri pregnaney and subsequent child development. BritMcd. J. 4: 573, 1973.
Naeyé. R.L.: Iñflüehce of maternal cigarette smoking during pregnaney on fetal and cliild- hood growth. Obstet Gynecol 57: 18, 1981.
Hardy, J.B. and Mellitus, K.D.: üoes maternal smoking during pregnaney have a long-tonn effeet on the child? Lancct 2: 1332, 1972.
Lubs, M.E.: Racial differenees in maternal smo king efteets on the newborn infant. Am. J. Obstet Gynecol 115: 66, 1973.
Meyer, M.B., Tonascia, J.Á., Buck, C.: The interelationship of maternal smoking and increa- sed perinatal mortality with other risk facíors. Further analvsis of the Ontario Perinatal Mortality Study 1960-1961. Am. J. Epidemiol 100:443,1974.
Yerushalmy, J.: The relationship of paients cigarette smoking to outeome of pregnaney implications as to the problem of inferring cau- sation from observed associations. A. J. Epide- miol 93: 455, 1971.
Naeye, R.: Consumo de cigarrillos y evolución del embarazo. Clin. Ginecol. 3:26, 1982.
Wang, I.Y ., Rasmussen, R .E ., Creasy, R. and Croker, T.: Metabolites of benzo pyrene pro- duced by placental microsomes from .cigarette smokers and nonsmokers. Life Sci 20: 1265, 1977.
Longo, L.: Carbón monoxide: Effects on oxy- genation of the fetus in útero. Science 194: 523, 1976.
Kruger, H. and Arias — Stella, J.: The placen ta and infant of high altitudes. Am. J. Obstet Gynecol 106: 586, 1970.
Catón, D., Henderson, J. and Barron, D.H.: Relationship between oxygen consumption in útero and birthweight of lambs. Presentod at the American Physiological Society Satellite Symposium, Circulation in the Fetus and Newborn, August 11-13,1976.
Wingerd, J.: Placental ratio in white and black women: Relation to smoking and anemia. Arn J. Obstet Gynecol 124: 671, 1976.
Wilson, E.N.: The effect of smoking in pregñan- cy on the placental co-efficient. N Z Med J. 74: 384, 1971
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Publicado
2017-06-16
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1.
Calle M. A, Mendoza V, M. El Habito de Fumar durante el Embarazo. Rev Fac Cien Med (Quito) [Internet]. 16 de junio de 2017 [citado 19 de diciembre de 2024];13(3-4):89-92. Disponible en: https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/CIENCIAS_MEDICAS/article/view/655
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