Open Science at the Charles Darwin Foundation for the Galapagos Islands (CDF), defining its model and challenges involved
Main Article Content
Abstract
The conservation of Protected Areas (PAs) in the Galapagos Islands has reached several acknowledgments: Natural Heritage of Humanity, Biosphere Reserve, Marine Sanctuary, Ramsar Site, etc. One of the reasons to achieve this recognition is the availability of scientific knowledge generated by important institutions such as the Charles Darwin Foundation (CDF). This knowledge helps to provide the local environmental authority (GNPD, Galapagos National Park Directorate) with scientific evidence for decision-making. Nonetheless, there is the challenge of offering greater accessibility to information and evaluating the advances toward the Sustainability Development Objectives (SDOs). At the same time and according to current trends, scientific research which is based on collaborative, providing transparency of all the phases included in research builds the concept of open science, demonstrating the main idea behind information management. This article intends to present the first steps to open science that our institution is working on. We present a CDF projects visualizer and the provision of a geoportal with data from the Plan Galapagos 2030 in collaboration with the Government Council of the Galapagos Special Regime. Secondly, we will develop an assessment of the impact of the opening of these datasets and its visualizers. That is to say, we will analyze the qualities and observations perceived by the community, regarding the disposition of the published visualizer and geoportal; which will also allow for the identification of identifying the main challenges and uncertainties towards the growth and implementation of open science for CDF's scientific production.
Downloads
Metrics
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
References
Bernabé Poveda, M. Á., López Vázquez, C. M., & Abarca, O. (2012) Fundamentos de las infraestructuras de datos espaciales (IDE). UPM Press.
Bernard, L., Kanellopoulos, I., Annoni, A., & Smits, P. (2005) The European geoportal––one step towards the establishment of a European Spatial Data Infrastructure. Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, 29(1), 15-31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2004.05.009
Consejo de Gobierno del Régimen Especial de Galápagos (2022) Plan de Desarrollo Sustentable y Ordenamiento Territorial del Régimen Especial de Galápagos, Plan Galápagos 2030. Puerto Baquerizo Moreno, Galápagos, Ecuador.
Dodds, L. (2020) Do data scientists spend 80% of their time cleaning data? Turns out, no? Lost Boy. January 31. https://blog.ldodds.com/2020/01/31/do-data-scientists-spend-80-of-their-time-cleaning-data-turns-out-no/
DPNG (2014) Plan de manejo de las áreas protegidas de Galápagos para el buen vivir. Dirección del Parque Nacional Galápagos, Puerto Ayora, Galápagos, Ecuador
Han, X., Smyth, R. L., Young, B. E., Brooks, T. M., Sánchez de Lozada, A., Bubb, P., Butchart, S. H. M., Larsen, F. W., Hamilton, H., Hansen, M. C. & Turner, W. R. (2014) A Biodiversity Indicators Dashboard: Addressing Challenges to Monitoring Progress towards the Aichi Biodiversity Targets Using Disaggregated Global Data. PLoS ONE, 9(11), e112046. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0112046
Izurieta, A., Delgado, B., Moity, N., Calvopiña, M., Cedeño, I., Banda-Cruz, G., Cruz, E., Aguas, M., Arroba, F., Astudillo, I., Bazurto, D., Soria, M., Banks, S., Bayas, S., Belli, S., Bermúdez, R., Boelling, N., Bolaños, J., Borbor, M., … Sutherland, W. J. (2018) A collaboratively derived environmental research agenda for Galápagos. Pacific Conservation Biology. https://doi.org/10.1071/PC17053
Naser, A. & Rosales, D. (2016) Panorama regional de los datos abiertos: avances y desafíos en América Latina y el Caribe.
Nielsen, J. & Molich, R. (1990) Heuristic evaluation of user interfaces, Proc. ACM CHI'90 Conf. (Seattle, WA, 1-5 April), 249-256
Reiser, L., Harper, L., Freeling, M., Han, B. & Luan, S. (2018) FAIR: A Call to Make Published Data More Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable. Molecular Plant, 11(9), 1105–1108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molp.2018.07.005
Strasser, C., Cook, R., Michener, W. & Budden, A. (2012) Primer on Data Management: What you always wanted to know.
Tapia, W., Ospina, P., Quiroga, D., González Novoa, J. A. & Montes del Olmo, C. (2009) Ciencia para la sostenibilidad en Galápagos: El papel de la investigación científica y tecnológica en el pasado, presente y futuro del archipiélago. https://repositorio.uam.es/handle/10486/3187
Walsh, S. J. & Mena, C. F. (2013) Perspectives for the study of the Galapagos Islands: Complex systems and human–environment interactions. In Science and conservation in the Galapagos Islands, 49-67. Springer, New York, NY.
Watkins, G. (2008) A paradigm shift in Galapagos research. Journal of Science and Conservation in the Galapagos Islands, 65, 30-36.