Evaluación de la Gestión de Instalaciones BIM para la Potencialización de la Infraestructura Deportiva. Estudio de Caso.
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Este estudio evalúa la aplicación de la metodología BIM-FM como herramienta para la gestión, análisis y optimización de infraestructura deportiva existente. Se seleccionó como caso de estudio la Piscina Olímpica El Batán, ubicada en Quito – Ecuador, que presenta más de 40 años de antigüedad y carece de documentación técnica actualizada. A través de un levantamiento in situ, se generó un modelo BIM que permitió realizar simulaciones de iluminación y ventilación natural. Los resultados evidenciaron deficiencias operativas, pero también la viabilidad de mejorar su rendimiento sin necesidad de demoler. La implementación de paneles LED y claraboyas ventiladas incrementó la eficiencia energética y el confort térmico. Se concluye que BIM-FM representa una herramienta estratégica para extender la vida útil de infraestructuras deportivas, mejorar su sostenibilidad operativa y facilitar la planificación de mantenimiento preventivo, incluso en contextos con limitaciones tecnológicas. Este enfoque aporta a la gestión responsable del entorno construido con impacto ambiental y económico reducido.
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