Ludotherapy and Clown therapy in dental care for patient with prader-willi syndrome: Case report

Authors

  • Paulo Ricardo Duarte Bonavides Alumno de Maestría en Odontopediatría – Facultad de Odontología São Leopoldo Mandic. São Paulo
  • Ana Paula Bon PhD en Odontopediatría. Profesora Asociada, Facultad de Odontología de la Universidad Ibirapuera – UNIB
  • Tamara Kerber Tedesco PhD en Odontopediatría. Profesora Asociada, Facultad de Odontología de la Universidad Ibirapuera – UNIB
  • Rafael Celestino de Souza Maestría en Diagnóstico Bucal y Doctorado en Odontopediatría – Facultad de Odontología de la Universidad de São Paulo
  • José Carlos Pettorossi Imparato Profesor Doctor en Odontopediatría y Profesor Asociado - Coordinador de la Maestría en Odontopediatría, Facultad de Odontología São Leopoldo Mandic

Keywords:

Prader-Willi Syndrome, play therapy, obesity, handling (psychology)

Abstract

The Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS) is a complex genetic alteration affecting appetite, growth, metabolism, cognitive func-tion and behavior. It is characterized by low muscle tone, low height, incomplete sexual development, behavioral difficul-ties, and especially by chronic feelings of insatiable hunger and slow metabolism threatening life due to obesity. Changes in behaviour are very common and are related to the difficulty of dental treatment approach. We report the case of a 11-year-old patient, female, diagnosed with PWS, with high risk obesity and serious behavioural alterations. Clinically, she present-ed active caries lesions, periodontitis and dental extraction need. Conditioning for dental treatment was performed using techniques of ludotherapy and play therapy during 6 sessions, allowing the proposed interventions. It could be concluded that the use of both conditioning interventions decreased the anxiety facilitating the professional-patient bond, appearing as effective techniques for the outpatient care on pediatric patients dental control with severe behavioural alterations.

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Published

2018-11-13

How to Cite

Duarte Bonavides, P. R., Bon, A. P., Kerber Tedesco, T., de Souza, R. C., & Pettorossi Imparato, J. C. (2018). Ludotherapy and Clown therapy in dental care for patient with prader-willi syndrome: Case report. Odontología, 18(2), 68–76. Retrieved from https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/odontologia/article/view/1340

Issue

Section

Case Report

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